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Rising electricity demand presents new challenges for Taiwan's power supply stability. (Photo: Pixabay)
Taiwan's Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) recently released the latest National Electricity Supply and Demand Report, substantially revising upward its electricity demand forecast in response to continued semiconductor manufacturing expansion and the rapid development of AI data centers. Compared with the 2025 projection, which estimated average annual electricity demand growth of 1.7% over the next decade, the latest report raises the figure to 2.5%—an increase of nearly 50%—signaling that Taiwan is entering a new phase of electricity demand growth.
As electricity consumption continues to rise, ensuring a stable power supply is set to become a key challenge for Taiwan's future energy policy. Drawing on the latest electricity supply and demand report and insights from industry analysts, RECCESSARY examines the challenges and opportunities facing Taiwan's energy transition from three perspectives: energy efficiency, low-carbon power supply, and power system resilience.
Unlock the full article to explore three key takeaways:
- AI data centers and semiconductor capacity expansion are driving electricity demand. The projected average annual growth rate in electricity consumption over the next decade has been revised upward from 1.7% to 2.5%, an increase of nearly 50%.
- In response to rising electricity demand, the government is raising energy-saving targets for large electricity users and promoting deep energy efficiency, driving demand for energy management, ESCO services, and high-efficiency equipment.
- Beyond energy conservation, low-carbon power supply, energy storage, demand response, and energy management solutions are drawing attention as Taiwan seeks to ensure power supply stability while advancing its decarbonization goals.